Treat gesturing and signing as first communication and language development milestone in early childhood to prevent learning disabilities: Study
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"Gesturing and signing are innate potentials of children to communicate and formal communications through other modes such as visual and language codes should be found on them through a structured learning experience in an institution for effective cognitive development. Both parents and teachers should learn at least 3o gestures to communicate with their children to meet the first communication developmental milestone of parents," said lead researcher in disability education, Dr Lalit Kishore, at Disha Foundation in Jaipur of Rajasthan.
The
paper jointly authored by the lead researcher and Dr Alka Awasthi is titled "Designing
and developing gestures-based vocabulary development course for parents for use
for their toddlers: An intervention of putting theory into action" and
will be presented at the conference at Indian Institute of Education, Pune, to be
held on September 25 and 26.
In
Focus
Studies have indicated that there is a positive relationship
between language developments of children in the age group of 10-24 months or
toddlers with the gestures their parents produce. There are also evidences that
children can acquire a gesture-triggered spoken vocabulary of 30-50 words
through gestures if systematic deliberate efforts are or intervention is made
by the parents and functionaries of child care centers, states the study.
According to researchers, this kind of intervention also leads to
early identification of children with special needs and their treatment.
Keeping this in view, an early intervention course-ware has been thought to be
developed for which the action is on with the following two objectives: (1) To
develop a list of 50 gestures and accompanying words with pictures as a base
material for skill training of parents; and (2) To develop a triangulated
expert validated 10-hour training module for parents of toddlers.
The paper dwells on the design and development
methodology and the process analysis of the development of course-ware and
training module. The study has implication for action researchers, care-givers
and early childhood functionaries to created theory-into-action based
literature and materials both for the ECCE functionaries, therapists and
caregivers at home, added the researchers.